UK Solar Power Record

Is Solar Power going to give the UK the energy it needs for the 21st century?

Moderator: Peak Moderation

Post Reply
User avatar
BritDownUnder
Posts: 2481
Joined: 21 Sep 2011, 12:02
Location: Hunter Valley, NSW, Australia

UK Solar Power Record

Post by BritDownUnder »

This forum is getting very quiet these days and especially in topics relating to alternative energy but I suppose that reflects the various contributor's sentiments and possibly the slowing effects of the UK heatwave.

Anyway, apparently the UK generated more power from solar than any other form of electricity generation. I am sure it was for a few minutes on a Saturday afternoon near to the Summer Solstice and during a heatwave but I think it is a start in the right direction. How all this electricity is stored with the NIMBYism that is prevalent in the UK remains to be seen and will no doubt be an engineering and financial challenge of it own.

Interestingly this was brought up in an Australian publication. Rather smugly the publication noted that...
Solar and the UK are not words that are readily associated.
This got me thinking...

...that it is interesting to note that the area of the UK with the highest annual solar insolation (Cornwall) gets about the same amount in kWh/m2 in a year gets the same amount as the area of Australia (Western Tasmania) that gets the lowest amount of solar insolation and yet the UK has a much more advanced solar power generation system.
G'Day cobber!
fuzzy
Posts: 1388
Joined: 29 Nov 2013, 15:08
Location: The Marches, UK

Post by fuzzy »

Is it guaranteed that average solar installs will cope 25 yrs with temperatures of 40+C in really sunny places? Presumably this means panels of 80+C. Inverters won't like it. Panel voltages will drop, resistances up etc. The main problems with the UK are high condensation/corrosion [esp in DC systems], and low output in winter due mainly to latitude. Panels could be winter boosted with tracking reflector mirrors but daylight is about 7 hours in the UK North winter.
User avatar
adam2
Site Admin
Posts: 10895
Joined: 02 Jul 2007, 17:49
Location: North Somerset, twinned with Atlantis

Post by adam2 »

Pv modules should be fine in hot UK weather, they are used in places much hotter than the UK, and work fine.

High temperatures do reduce the output, but not by that that much, and again PV gives satisfaction in hotter places than the UK.

DC circuits are indeed vulnerable to corrosion, particularly on parts that are negative WRT earth. Modern installations are well insulated and seem OK in practice.

Inverters are potentially vulnerable to high temperatures and should IMO be kept as cool as possible subject other design constraints.
"Installers and owners of emergency diesels must assume that they will have to run for a week or more"
User avatar
BritDownUnder
Posts: 2481
Joined: 21 Sep 2011, 12:02
Location: Hunter Valley, NSW, Australia

Post by BritDownUnder »

fuzzy wrote:Is it guaranteed that average solar installs will cope 25 yrs with temperatures of 40+C in really sunny places? Presumably this means panels of 80+C. Inverters won't like it. Panel voltages will drop, resistances up etc. The main problems with the UK are high condensation/corrosion [esp in DC systems], and low output in winter due mainly to latitude. Panels could be winter boosted with tracking reflector mirrors but daylight is about 7 hours in the UK North winter.
All I can say is that I have had panels for 7 years now and there has been a small reduction in output of maybe 5% in that time. The solid state panels so far seem to be OK with the high temperatures seen in Australia. So far I have not had DC corrosion problems such as the kind that destroy car battery terminals. Dampness is a non-issue in Australia but could be an issue in the UK I guess.

With regards to the 25 year warranty lifetime of panels it is too early to tell.
interestingly though if you take the 25 year lifetime of panels, the 5-10 year lifetime of inverter and 5000 cycles lifetime of batteries I came up with a lifetime cost per kWh of 1 cent for batteries, 2 cents for the inverter and 15 cents for battery storage so the panels are way the cheapest part of any solar PV / inverter / battery setup as long as they do last the warranty period. Chinese warranties may be a little suspect.
G'Day cobber!
User avatar
RenewableCandy
Posts: 12777
Joined: 12 Sep 2007, 12:13
Location: York

Post by RenewableCandy »

I record the output of Chateau Renewable's roof every week. We've had it for 7 years now and I don't think its output has begun to decline as folk say systems do.

However, the inverter blew up in April (on Friday 13th!) and the new one set us bck 500 quid. So there is that.

We get about 850 kWh/kWp/yr out of ours.
Soyez réaliste. Demandez l'impossible.
Stories
The Price of Time
User avatar
adam2
Site Admin
Posts: 10895
Joined: 02 Jul 2007, 17:49
Location: North Somerset, twinned with Atlantis

Post by adam2 »

I would expect that the output would have declined, but only very slightly and this decline is probably swamped by natural variations in sunlight.

What did you do with the dead inverter ? they sell for £25 or more.
"Installers and owners of emergency diesels must assume that they will have to run for a week or more"
User avatar
RenewableCandy
Posts: 12777
Joined: 12 Sep 2007, 12:13
Location: York

Post by RenewableCandy »

It occurred to me to hand it over to 'RAG-BONE!' who comes along our street fttt, but in the end I just let the installer of the new one keep it. They were recommended by a firm I trust so I *hope* they took the trouble to get it sold for parts.

I almost chucked the little monitor, but that works from a signal from the wiring, so is independent of the type of inverter.

We lost 4 weeks'-worth of PV power because of being away when we could have been ringing round for a repairer. In April, Bummer.
Soyez réaliste. Demandez l'impossible.
Stories
The Price of Time
User avatar
BritDownUnder
Posts: 2481
Joined: 21 Sep 2011, 12:02
Location: Hunter Valley, NSW, Australia

Post by BritDownUnder »

I noticed good solar output from the UK.

Has spring sprung over there now then?

I am currently in Adelaide on a power plant project and the main thoughts of the plant manager were that the power industry in Australia is now changing every six months instead of every 5 years. At the morning conference the two variables on whether this gas peaking plant will operate are whether the afternoon temperatures will exceed 33 degrees C and whether this wind is blowing strongly.

Interestingly the grid testing company who basically decide if the plant can formally connect to the grid hate solar.
G'Day cobber!
User avatar
PS_RalphW
Posts: 6978
Joined: 24 Nov 2005, 11:09
Location: Cambridge

Post by PS_RalphW »

I don't know if this is a first, but at this moment the largest single source of electricity in the UK is Solar at 8GW, with more from unmetered sources .

Of course this is a sunny Sunday afternoon in the middle of a pandemic lockdown, but still worth a note.

Gas, nuclear and wind are all about 6GW. Demand 28GW.

Because we are mostly at home, the peak in demand has moved back to the middle of the day as people cook lunch. This coincides with peak solar supply.

Carbon 133g CO2/KWh
User avatar
adam2
Site Admin
Posts: 10895
Joined: 02 Jul 2007, 17:49
Location: North Somerset, twinned with Atlantis

Post by adam2 »

Not a first, I observed solar as being the largest single input to the UK grid some days ago.
Still unusual and noteworthy though.
"Installers and owners of emergency diesels must assume that they will have to run for a week or more"
Post Reply