Confessions of a Recovering Environmentalist

Forum for general discussion of Peak Oil / Oil depletion; also covering related subjects

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emordnilap
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Post by emordnilap »

Can someone point me to peer-reviewed proof of the '200 species a day' extinction claim? It's the first time I've heard it, in Lierre Keith's contribution, then I read it in Guy McPherson's piece.

I'm reluctant to use what is a shocking figure without having some way of backing it up.
I experience pleasure and pains, and pursue goals in service of them, so I cannot reasonably deny the right of other sentient agents to do the same - Steven Pinker
woodburner
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Post by woodburner »

I don't see how the claim can be proved since new species are being discovered, we don't know how many there are. Some of the unknown ones may be going extinct before we know about them, I expect Donald Rumsfelt could explain it concisely.
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JohnB
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Post by JohnB »

emordnilap wrote:It made me think of a simple example: I consider the compost toilet a distinct improvement over the old-fashioned flush toilet but have been roundly dismissed for these views because it doesn't pass the mother-in-law test. :roll: :lol:
I haven't got a mother-in-law :D. When I achieve my aims, visitors will be given the choice of using the compost loo, or doing what bears do in the wood :lol:.
John

Eco-Hamlets UK - Small sustainable neighbourhoods
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UndercoverElephant
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Post by UndercoverElephant »

emordnilap wrote:Can someone point me to peer-reviewed proof of the '200 species a day' extinction claim? It's the first time I've heard it, in Lierre Keith's contribution, then I read it in Guy McPherson's piece.

I'm reluctant to use what is a shocking figure without having some way of backing it up.
It's essentially a meaningless number, for two reasons.

Firstly, it is a matter of taxonomic debate what consitutes a species. How many species of blackberry grow in the British Isles? Some books will tell you there's about two or three, but according to the specialists in that area there's more like thirty. Something similar applies to dandelions.

Secondly, there are more species on this planet which have never been scientifically described than those that have been. We haven't even logged all the mammals, let alone all the invertebrates or fungi.

So there can be no peer-reviewed proof of this figure. But I don't think one is needed anyway, because there is no doubt that species are currently being lost as rapidly in geological terms as any of the previous mass-extinction events. We know this because we know how much habitat is being lost. The vast majority of species being lost are specialists which can only survive in very specific types of habitat, which we know are being lost.

But....even this is misleading. Last week I was out foraging at Cuckmere Haven, which is the only decent-sized river estuary anywhere in southeast England that is still in something like its natural state, and the only place I know of where a river crosses a shingle beach. I came across a plant I didn't recognise, with distinctive spiny defences. It turned out to be something called a "red star-thistle" which in the UK is native only on the south coast, where it is classified as rare and is protected accordingly. But the twist is that it is much better known in many other parts of the world where it is an invasive introduced species - a pernicious weed.

We've basically messed up everything we could have messed up. We've polluted everywhere from the south pole to the bottom of the pacific ocean, destroyed over half of the world's natural habitat, including most of the richest areas, and messed up the balance of just about every ecosystem on the planet by introducing species that don't naturally occur there.
Last edited by UndercoverElephant on 11 Jun 2012, 10:58, edited 1 time in total.
"We fail to mandate economic sanity because our brains are addled by....compassion." (Garrett Hardin)
woodburner
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Post by woodburner »

emordnilap wrote: It made me think of a simple example: I consider the compost toilet a distinct improvement over the old-fashioned flush toilet
I agree, the compost toilet is an improvement if you live in a place with space, such as a field. It has limitations if you live in a block of flats.
woodburner
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Post by woodburner »

JohnB wrote: When I achieve my aims, visitors will be given the choice of using the compost loo, or doing what bears do in the wood :lol:.
But what if they don't like porridge?
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UndercoverElephant
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Post by UndercoverElephant »

woodburner wrote:
emordnilap wrote: It made me think of a simple example: I consider the compost toilet a distinct improvement over the old-fashioned flush toilet
I agree, the compost toilet is an improvement if you live in a place with space, such as a field. It has limitations if you live in a block of flats.
The idea of living in a block of flats (which I did once, ugh!) makes me appreciate my snail-infested, postage-stamp-sized garden. When TSHTF, blocks of flats will be the worst possible sort of accomodation.
"We fail to mandate economic sanity because our brains are addled by....compassion." (Garrett Hardin)
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emordnilap
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Post by emordnilap »

woodburner wrote:
emordnilap wrote: It made me think of a simple example: I consider the compost toilet a distinct improvement over the old-fashioned flush toilet
I agree, the compost toilet is an improvement if you live in a place with space, such as a field. It has limitations if you live in a block of flats.
Not really; I can envision a compost toilet system for a block of flats, no problem.
I experience pleasure and pains, and pursue goals in service of them, so I cannot reasonably deny the right of other sentient agents to do the same - Steven Pinker
woodburner
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Post by woodburner »

Secondly, there are more species on this planet which have never been scientifically described than those that have been.
You cannot know that (I suspect you are right though).
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emordnilap
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Post by emordnilap »

JohnB wrote:
emordnilap wrote:It made me think of a simple example: I consider the compost toilet a distinct improvement over the old-fashioned flush toilet but have been roundly dismissed for these views because it doesn't pass the mother-in-law test. :roll: :lol:
I haven't got a mother-in-law :D.
You know what I mean. Several mothers-in-law, including my own, have visited my house and all of them seem to have bladders and bowels of leather.
I experience pleasure and pains, and pursue goals in service of them, so I cannot reasonably deny the right of other sentient agents to do the same - Steven Pinker
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UndercoverElephant
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Post by UndercoverElephant »

woodburner wrote:
Secondly, there are more species on this planet which have never been scientifically described than those that have been.
You cannot know that (I suspect you are right though).
I can't prove it, but the rate at which new species are still being described strongly suggests that it is true.
"We fail to mandate economic sanity because our brains are addled by....compassion." (Garrett Hardin)
peaceful_life
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Post by peaceful_life »

UndercoverElephant wrote:
woodburner wrote:
Secondly, there are more species on this planet which have never been scientifically described than those that have been.
You cannot know that (I suspect you are right though).
I can't prove it, but the rate at which new species are still being described strongly suggests that it is true.
Yet (we) increasingly destroy huge swathes of natural habitat where these undiscovered species dwell.

Catch 22
peaceful_life
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Post by peaceful_life »

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emordnilap
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Post by emordnilap »

emordnilap wrote:
peaceful_life wrote:Just out of curiosity, have you seen ' The fk it point'?
Not yet. Downloading now.
peaceful_life wrote:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GYUYzYdL1E4

A film about the dark side of civilization, why we should bring it down and why most civilized people don't.
Excellent. Was it a film, a documentary, an exhortation? Who cares, it's very good. Anyone else see it yet?
emordnilap wrote:Can someone point me to peer-reviewed proof of the '200 species a day' extinction claim? It's the first time I've heard it, in Lierre Keith's contribution, then I read it in Guy McPherson's piece.

I'm reluctant to use what is a shocking figure without having some way of backing it up.
This '200 a day' claim was made in The FuckIt Point too. Have to do some more digging as it's hard to use that claim without having confidence in it. I can believe it though!
I experience pleasure and pains, and pursue goals in service of them, so I cannot reasonably deny the right of other sentient agents to do the same - Steven Pinker
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emordnilap
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Post by emordnilap »

emordnilap wrote:Can someone point me to peer-reviewed proof of the '200 species a day' extinction claim?
It might be something to do with this.
I experience pleasure and pains, and pursue goals in service of them, so I cannot reasonably deny the right of other sentient agents to do the same - Steven Pinker
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