A simple battery operated emergency light
Posted: 26 Sep 2011, 16:40
In case of power failure one may wish to light up a room for safe movement etc.
There are numerous types of lantern and torch on the market, but most are not ideal for longer term use.
They suffer from limited light output or short run times.
Anything with an incandesent bulb is now very last year.
Flourescent and LED lanterns are fairly good, but if hung from the ceiling, dont give much light verticly downwards.
Most types go dim as the battery voltage drops.
Home made may therefore be better,
I have made a couple recently that are far superior to those on sale.
They consist of a good qaulity multi voltage LED torch bulb on the end of a length of flex and powered from 6 D cells in a battery holder.
A switch may be fitted next to the battery holder, or an in line switch can be fitted part way along the flex.
The light output is very impressive, and is virtually constant as the batteries run down.
The lamp and lamp holder are of neglible weight and may be hung from existing light fittings without concerns, unlike a lantern containing heavy batteries.
The switch may be placed wherever convienient, unlike a lantern with a built in switch.
With 6 alkaline D cells the run time should be at least 100 hours, that would cost about 10 pence an hour.
If the batteries leak, only a cheap and easily replaced battery holder will be damaged, not a costly lantern.
6 cells will be about 8 volts on load, declining as they age.
Full light output will be achieved down to about 3 or 4 volts, thus extracting almost all the energy from the cells.
Battery holders, flex, MES lampholders, and switches are available from Maplin.
The LED bulbs can be found on ebay, they are used in Petzl head torches and advertised as such.
The more common PR base LED torch bulbs are not suitable as holders for these are not readily available.
Perhaps worth considering.
Much of the above is now out of date, please view later posts for more up to date information.
There are numerous types of lantern and torch on the market, but most are not ideal for longer term use.
They suffer from limited light output or short run times.
Anything with an incandesent bulb is now very last year.
Flourescent and LED lanterns are fairly good, but if hung from the ceiling, dont give much light verticly downwards.
Most types go dim as the battery voltage drops.
Home made may therefore be better,
I have made a couple recently that are far superior to those on sale.
They consist of a good qaulity multi voltage LED torch bulb on the end of a length of flex and powered from 6 D cells in a battery holder.
A switch may be fitted next to the battery holder, or an in line switch can be fitted part way along the flex.
The light output is very impressive, and is virtually constant as the batteries run down.
The lamp and lamp holder are of neglible weight and may be hung from existing light fittings without concerns, unlike a lantern containing heavy batteries.
The switch may be placed wherever convienient, unlike a lantern with a built in switch.
With 6 alkaline D cells the run time should be at least 100 hours, that would cost about 10 pence an hour.
If the batteries leak, only a cheap and easily replaced battery holder will be damaged, not a costly lantern.
6 cells will be about 8 volts on load, declining as they age.
Full light output will be achieved down to about 3 or 4 volts, thus extracting almost all the energy from the cells.
Battery holders, flex, MES lampholders, and switches are available from Maplin.
The LED bulbs can be found on ebay, they are used in Petzl head torches and advertised as such.
The more common PR base LED torch bulbs are not suitable as holders for these are not readily available.
Perhaps worth considering.
Much of the above is now out of date, please view later posts for more up to date information.