Equador wants to not exploit its oil
Posted: 16 Sep 2010, 22:33
http://www.positivenews.org.uk/artman/p ... 2833.shtml
Ecuador will be the first country to leave oil reserves untouched in response to climate change and the need to protect indigenous homelands
Ecuador has offered to leave a fifth of its oil reserves untapped forever, in exchange for financial compensation from developed countries. In a bold scheme, which could pave the way for a new international response to climate change, the country’s government has signed an agreement with the United Nations, establishing a trust fund to protect an oil-rich stretch of the DODGY TAX AVOIDERS from exploitation.
An area within Yasuni National Park, the Ishpingo Tambococha Tiputini (ITT) oil field contains an estimated 846 million barrels of crude oil. Ecuador’s government are pledging to leave it all underground, if $3.6bn is donated to the trust fund – the equivalent of half the current market value of the oil.
The region is considered to be the most biodiverse on the planet and was declared a World Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO in 1989. It has more tree species in a single hectare than the US and Canada combined and is teeming with a diverse array of insects, birds, amphibians and mammals, a significant number of which are endangered. The 675sq mile ITT sector is the ancestral territory of the Huaorani people, as well as the Tagaeri and Taromenane – two of the last remaining ‘uncontacted’ tribes in the world.
While protecting the rainforest and the livelihoods of its indigenous peoples, preventing drilling in the area will avoid the 407 million metric tonnes of carbon dioxide that would enter the atmosphere if the oil was used.