Communal Ovens (more domestic arts)
Posted: 10 Aug 2005, 13:11
Some European countries such as France and Crete have a tradition of communal ovens. A village had a communal wood-fired oven which was used for baking bread and cooking meals (and some still do). It would be fired up in the morning to "white heat" - this means hot enough to burn off the soot - and because of the very large thermal mass it takes hours to cool down.
During this time is is used for baking and cooking, first for things like pizzas and hearth-breads which need very hot temperatures, and then for regular bread, and after that for casseroles and other meals. Households would bring their dough, crock pots etc to the oven at the appropriate times.
I really like this idea - it makes efficient use of renewable resources (much more effective than lots of individual ovens) and it builds community. We may not need such things in the immediate future, but I think it is an interesting idea for people looking at powerdown or building low-energy communities.
CERES - a city farm and sustainability demo centre here in Melbourne - has built a communal oven and has a bake every few weeks. There are also instructions for building these types of ovens on the web from a czech guy living in Brisbane, Australia - see:
http://www.traditionaloven.com/
A scaled up version would make a nice communal oven. He also has some photos of a couple of traditional ovens on his site:
http://www.traditionaloven.com/building ... king.shtml
http://www.traditionaloven.com/building ... kery.shtml
During this time is is used for baking and cooking, first for things like pizzas and hearth-breads which need very hot temperatures, and then for regular bread, and after that for casseroles and other meals. Households would bring their dough, crock pots etc to the oven at the appropriate times.
I really like this idea - it makes efficient use of renewable resources (much more effective than lots of individual ovens) and it builds community. We may not need such things in the immediate future, but I think it is an interesting idea for people looking at powerdown or building low-energy communities.
CERES - a city farm and sustainability demo centre here in Melbourne - has built a communal oven and has a bake every few weeks. There are also instructions for building these types of ovens on the web from a czech guy living in Brisbane, Australia - see:
http://www.traditionaloven.com/
A scaled up version would make a nice communal oven. He also has some photos of a couple of traditional ovens on his site:
http://www.traditionaloven.com/building ... king.shtml
http://www.traditionaloven.com/building ... kery.shtml